DRUG NAME
|
INDICATIONS
|
DOSAGE
|
CAT.
|
Efavirenz 600
mg
Tablet
|
Combination therapy for HIV
infections
with a protease inhibitor and or
Nucleoside Reverse
Transcriptase
Inhibitors (NRTIs)
|
ADULT:
600 mg
once daily.
ADOLESCENT & CHILD less
than 17 years, more than 40 kg: 600 mg once daily, 32.5
- less than 40 kg: 400
mg once daily, 25 - less than 32.5 kg:
350 mg once daily, 20 - less
than 25 kg:
300
mg
once daily, 15 - less than 20 kg:
250 mg once daily, 13 - less
than 15 kg:
200
mg
once daily.
No
studies in children less than 3 years or less than
13 kg.
Tablet formulation unsuitable for
children less than 40 kg
|
A/KK
|
|
|||
Enalapril
20 mg
Tablet
|
i) Hypertension
ii)
Congestive
heart
failure
|
i) Initially 5
mg daily,
(ELDERLY
2.5 mg once daily),
usual maintenance
dose 10 -
20 mg daily. Maximum: 40
mg/day in 1 - 2 divided doses
ii) Initially 2.5 mg daily,
usual
maintenance
dose 20 mg daily
in
1 - 2 divided doses;
maximum: 40 mg/day
|
B
|
|
|||
Enalapril
5
mg
Tablet
|
i) Hypertension
ii)
Congestive
heart
failure
|
i) Initially 5
mg daily,
(ELDERLY
2.5 mg once daily),
usual maintenance
dose 10 -
20 mg daily. Maximum: 40
mg/day in 1 - 2 divided doses
ii) Initially 2.5 mg daily,
usual
maintenance
dose 20 mg daily
in
1 - 2 divided doses;
maximum: 40 mg/day
|
B
|
|
|||
Erythromycin
Ethylsuccinate 200
mg/5 ml Suspension
|
Treatment of
susceptible
bacterial
infections
|
CHILD:
mild
to
moderate
infection: 30 - 50 mg/kg/day in equally divided doses every
6 hours. For more
severe infection this dose may be
doubled. Doses
may be given
2 - 3 times a day
|
B
|
|
|||
Erythromycin
Ethylsuccinate 400
mg Tablet
|
Treatment of
susceptible
bacterial
infections
|
ADULT: 400
mg 6
hourly or
800 mg 12 hourly. Maximum 4
g/day. CHILD: 30 - 50 mg/kg/day
in
2 - 4 divided doses
|
B
|
|
|||
Ethambutol
HCl
400 mg Tablet
|
Tuberculosis
|
Adult: 15-25mg/kg daily (max
1200mg) or 50mg/kg biweekly
(max2000mg). Children: 15-
25mg/kg daily or 25-35mg/kg
thrice weekly
|
B
|
|
|||
Ethyl
Chloride
Spray
|
For minor surgical procedures including
lancing boils, incision and drainage of small abscesses, pain due to athletic
injuries and pain due to injection
administration
|
Spray to affected
area
at a
distance of about 30cm until a
fine white film is produced
|
C
|
|
|||
F
|
|||
Felodipine 10
mg
Tablet
|
Hypertension
|
Initiate at
5 mg once
daily.
Usual dose, 5 - 10 mg
once daily in the morning
|
A/KK
|
|
|||
Felodipine 5
mg
Tablet
|
Hypertension
|
Initiate at
5 mg once
daily.
Usual dose, 5 - 10 mg
once daily in the morning
|
A/KK
|
|
|||
Ferrous Fumarate
200
mg Tablet
|
Prevention
and treatment of iron-
deficiency anaemias
|
Prophylactic 200
mg daily.
Therapeutic 200 mg
2 times daily. CHILD up to 6 years
80-
140 mg 2 times daily
|
C
|
|
|||
Folic Acid
5 mg
Tablet
|
i) For the prevention and treatment of
folate deficiency states ii) For the prevention
of neural tube defect in the foetus
|
i) ADULT initially 5
mg daily
for 4 months or until haematopoietic
response obtained. Maintenance: 5 mg every 1 - 7 days depending on underlying
disease CHILD up to 1 year, 500 mcg/kg daily; over 1 year, as adult dose ii)
5 mg daily starting before pregnancy and continued through the first
trimester
|
C
|
|
|||
Frusemide 10
mg/ml
Injection
|
Pulmonary oedema
|
Initially 20 -40 mg IM
or slow
IV (rate not exceeding
4 mg/min). CHILD: 0.5 - 1.5 mg/kg. Max: 20 mg daily
|
B
|
|
|||
Frusemide 40
mg
Tablet
|
Pulmonary oedema
|
ADULT: Initial 40 - 80
mg on
morning if required, can
be increased to a max of 1 g/day in certain cases especially in chronic renal
failure. CHILD :
1 - 3 mg/kg daily
|
B
|
|
E
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